Wood & Timber Prices in Ethiopia 2026
# Wood & Timber Prices in Ethiopia 2026
Wood and timber are essential construction materials in Ethiopia, used for formwork, structural framing, furniture, and finishing. Understanding current timber prices helps with accurate project budgeting.
This guide covers the latest wood and timber prices in Ethiopia for 2026.
## Current Wood & Timber Prices in Ethiopia (2026)
### Structural Timber
| Type | Size | Price per Cubic Meter (ETB) |
|——|——|—————————-|
| Eucalyptus | 5-15cm diameter | 8,000 – 15,000 |
| Pine (Import) | Various | 18,000 – 28,000 |
| Podocarpus | 15-30cm diameter | 22,000 – 35,000 |
| Junipers (Tikur) | 15-30cm diameter | 25,000 – 40,000 |
| Wanza | 15-25cm diameter | 20,000 – 32,000 |
### Processed Timber
| Type | Size | Price per Piece (ETB) |
|——|——|———————-|
| Pine Plank | 2″ x 6″ x 12ft | 1,500 – 2,500 |
| Pine Plank | 2″ x 8″ x 12ft | 2,000 – 3,000 |
| Pine Beam | 4″ x 4″ x 12ft | 2,500 – 4,000 |
| Eucalyptus Plank | 2″ x 6″ x 12ft | 800 – 1,500 |
### Board Materials
| Type | Size | Price per Sheet (ETB) |
|——|——|———————-|
| Plywood (BWR) | 8ft x 4ft x 18mm | 2,500 – 4,000 |
| Plywood (BWP) | 8ft x 4ft x 12mm | 1,800 – 2,800 |
| MDF Board | 8ft x 4ft x 18mm | 1,500 – 2,500 |
| HDF Board | 8ft x 4ft x 6mm | 800 – 1,200 |
| Particle Board | 8ft x 4ft x 18mm | 1,200 – 2,000 |
| Blockboard | 8ft x 4ft x 19mm | 2,000 – 3,500 |
### Formwork Plywood
| Type | Thickness | Price per Sheet (ETB) |
|——|———–|———————-|
| Formwork Plywood | 12mm | 1,800 – 2,500 |
| Formwork Plywood | 15mm | 2,200 – 3,000 |
| Formwork Plywood | 18mm | 2,500 – 3,500 |
## Popular Timber Types in Ethiopia
### 1. Eucalyptus
– Fast-growing, affordable
– Structural applications
– Price: ETB 8,000 – 15,000/cubic meter
### 2. Pine (Imported)
– Premium quality
– Furniture, finishing
– Price: ETB 18,000 – 28,000/cubic meter
### 3. Podocarpus (Zigba)
– Premium native species
– Furniture, decorative
– Price: ETB 22,000 – 35,000/cubic meter
### 4. Wanza (Cordia)
– Strong, durable
– Structural work
– Price: ETB 20,000 – 32,000/cubic meter
### 5. Tikur (Juniper)
– Premium hardwood
– Quality furniture
– Price: ETB 25,000 – 40,000/cubic meter
## Factors Affecting Timber Prices
1. **Species:** Hardwood vs softwood
2. **Source:** Local vs imported
3. **Grade:** A, B, C grades
4. **Size:** Thicker/larger cost more
5. **Season:** Prices fluctuate with availability
## Regional Price Variations
| Type | Addis Ababa | Adama | Hawassa | Bahir Dar |
|——|————-|——-|———|———–|
| Eucalyptus/cubic m | 8,000-15,000 | 9,000-16,000 | 10,000-17,000 | 10,000-18,000 |
| Pine/cubic m | 18,000-28,000 | 20,000-30,000 | 21,000-31,000 | 22,000-32,000 |
| Plywood/sheet | 1,800-4,000 | 2,000-4,200 | 2,100-4,300 | 2,200-4,500 |
## Types of Wood Products
### Rough Timber
– Unprocessed logs
– Structural framing
– Price: ETB 8,000 – 25,000/cubic meter
### Sawn Timber
– Processed planks, beams
– General construction
– Price: ETB 12,000 – 35,000/cubic meter
### Plywood
– Engineered wood sheets
– Furniture, paneling
– Price: ETB 1,800 – 4,000/sheet
### MDF/HDF
– Engineered boards
– Furniture, cabinetry
– Price: ETB 800 – 2,500/sheet
## Common Timber Applications
| Application | Recommended Timber | Price Range |
|————-|——————-|————-|
| Formwork | Eucalyptus, Pine | 8,000-20,000/cubic m |
| Structural Framing | Eucalyptus, Wanza | 10,000-25,000/cubic m |
| Furniture | Pine, Podocarpus | 18,000-35,000/cubic m |
| Flooring | Hardwood planks | 2,000-5,000/sqm |
| Panel/Cladding | MDF, Plywood | 1,500-4,000/sheet |
## Tips for Buying Timber
1. **Check Moisture Content:** Should be properly seasoned
2. **Inspect for Defects:** Knots, cracks, warping
3. **Verify Species:** Different uses require different types
4. **Measure Accurately:** Cubic meter vs piece pricing
5. **Store Properly:** Keep dry, elevated
## Calculating Timber Requirements
### For Framing
1. Calculate linear meters needed
2. Convert to cubic meters using cross-section
3. Add 10-15% for waste
### For Board Materials
1. Calculate area in square meters
2. Divide by sheet coverage
3. Add 10% for cuts/waste
## Conclusion
Wood and timber prices in Ethiopia for 2026 range from ETB 8,000 per cubic meter for basic eucalyptus to ETB 40,000 for premium hardwoods. Board materials cost ETB 800-4,000 per sheet depending on type and thickness.
For quality timber and board materials, contact ConMart today.
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*Part of our Construction Material Price Guide series.*
